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Lithium-ion batteries are causing lots of problems in the skies. Data from the Federal Aviation Administration shows that there has been a fire or fire-adjacent incident with the items at least once a week on passenger planes this year.
“Lithium batteries are in products we use every day and can be dangerous on aircraft if not packed or shipped properly,” an FAA web page on the subject proclaims.
So far in 2024, there have been 69 “verified lithium battery-related events involving smoke, fire, extreme heat that the FAA is aware of.” That’s down from 78 such incidents last year, though there are seven incidents that are pending verification and the year is not over. Of those 69 incidents, 61 have been on a passenger plane.
The plurality of the airline incidents involve a battery or a battery pack, though that figure is closely followed by e-cigarettes and vapes. Cell phones and laptops are also major contributors.
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They’re a popular energy source because they pack a lot of power into a relatively small space. Unfortunately, they also have a tendency to ignite when they overheat or the lithium inside is exposed to oxygen. Once on fire, their flames are also difficult to extinguish because of chemical reactions triggered by a blaze.